NDPS Cognizance and the Right to Prior Hearing
General legal awareness and principled analysis of developing questions of law.
Read article →Tirthankar Mukherjee
ADVOCATE
Supreme Court of India | High Court at Calcutta
Justice • Liberty • Dignity
Advocate
✦ National Chairman of Judicial Council
✦ National Chairman of The Fourth Estate of India
✦ Editor, Legal Herald
Human Rights and Constitutional Legal Services
About the Advocate
Tirthankar Mukherjee is an advocate practising before the Supreme Court of India and the High Court at Calcutta.
His professional work is guided by integrity, independence, impartiality and a strong commitment to justice and the Rule of Law. His practice brings together legal representation, institutional leadership, research and public-service values with particular attention to constitutional and human rights.
Appellate and constitutional advocacy
Writ, civil and criminal litigation
Rights and judicial review
Dignity and access to justice
Defence and procedural law
Principled institutional advocacy
Reasoned analysis and publication
Justice, liberty and dignity
“Where leadership is guided by integrity, the Rule of Law becomes not merely an aspiration, but a lived reality.”
Integrity • Independence • Impartiality • Justice
Institutional Service
01
For Justice, Liberty and Dignity
Leadership rooted in constitutional values, institutional accountability and equal access to justice.
Learn More →02
Constitutional Values & Public Interest
Advancing responsible public discourse, media responsibility and democratic institutional values.
Learn More →03
Voice of Law, Conscience of Nation
Encouraging informed legal awareness, careful research and meaningful engagement with the law.
Learn More →Featured Legal Insight
Mandatory Under the First Proviso to Section 223(1) of the BNSS
Read Full Insight →Where a complaint under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 is filed after July 1, 2024, a Special Court is mandatorily required to hear the accused before taking cognizance, in terms of the first proviso to Section 223(1) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
Section 36A(1)(d) of the NDPS Act is pari materia with Section 44(1)(b) of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, and the mandate of prior hearing under BNSS applies equally to complaints under both statutes. Mere remand on the date of cognizance does not satisfy this statutory requirement.
NDPS – Taking of Cognizance
Prior Hearing to Accused
First Proviso to Section 223(1) BNSS
Legal Services
Focused legal assistance across constitutional, criminal, civil, appellate and human-rights matters.
Strategic representation in constitutional, criminal and appellate matters before the Supreme Court of India.
Representation in writ, appellate, civil and criminal proceedings before the High Court at Calcutta.
Principled defence and advisory assistance across criminal proceedings and procedural law.
Focused legal assistance in NDPS complaints, bail, cognizance and trial-related questions.
Urgent and carefully prepared applications supported by relevant facts and law.
Fundamental rights, judicial review, constitutional remedies and institutional accountability.
Rights-centred legal support grounded in dignity, equality and access to justice.
Advice and representation in civil disputes, injunctions, recovery and appellate proceedings.
Constitutional remedies addressing public authority action and protection of legal rights.
Responsible public-interest advocacy concerning systemic and constitutional questions.
Title, possession, inheritance, tenancy and related property proceedings.
Discreet, respectful advice in family, matrimonial and related civil matters.
Assistance concerning consumer rights, deficiency in service and unfair practices.
Legal guidance relating to digital evidence, online offences and cyber complaints.
Representation in recovery, lending, secured transactions and financial disputes.
Drafting, advisory and dispute resolution for commercial and institutional matters.
Structured dispute resolution with attention to enforceability and commercial context.
Precise pleadings, notices, agreements and reasoned written legal opinions.
Focused appellate strategy, record analysis and written and oral submissions.
Dedicated Human Rights Desk
Respectful, institutional legal assistance focused on fundamental rights, human dignity and meaningful access to justice.
Courts & Forums

New Delhi

Kolkata

Specialised forums

Trial and appellate jurisdiction

Statutory proceedings

Rights and review
Professional Values
Ethical and responsible legal representation.
Independent professional judgment focused on law and justice.
Fair, objective and principled legal analysis.
Commitment to constitutional values and the Rule of Law.
Insights & Publications
General legal awareness and principled analysis of developing questions of law.
Read article →General legal awareness and principled analysis of developing questions of law.
Read article →General legal awareness and principled analysis of developing questions of law.
Read article →Professional Feedback
Testimonials represent individual experiences and do not guarantee similar outcomes. Confidential client details are never published.Request an Appointment
Contact the advocate’s office to request an appointment or preliminary consultation regarding your legal matter.